Existing Home Sales - Affordability at Five Year Low

The NAR reported existing home sales declined -1.9% from last month and are up 10.7% from last year.  Sales have increased on a yearly basis for the last 27 months in a row.   Inventories are still a very tight five months of supply.  Inventories increased 2.0% from last month but are down, -7.4% from a year ago.   Existing homes sales nationwide have increased 10.7% from a year ago.  Volume was an annualized and seasonally adjusted 5.29 million for September 2013.

 

Existing Home Sales  Volume September 2013

 

The national median existing home sales price, all types, is $199,200, a 11.7% increase from a year ago.  Median price has seen double digit annual increases for the last 10 months.  Below is a graph of the median price.  One needs to compare prices only a year ago for increases due to the monthly ups and downs in prices associated with the seasons.

 

Existing Home Sales  Median Price September 2013

 

The average home price for September was $247,400, a 9.2% annual increase.  The bubble like price increases that may very well have much to do with the Federal Reserve mortgage backed securities purchases, known as quantitative easing.  Yet, mortgages rates have increased.  According to NAR a 30 year fixed mortgage was 4.49% interest and not this high since July's 4.55% rate.  The higher the mortgage rate the less home one can afford.  This is why NAR proclaimed existing homes are now becoming out of reach again for most Americans;

Affordability has fallen to a five-year low as home price increases easily outpaced income growth. Expected rising mortgage interest rates will further lower affordability in upcoming months.

Some of the hardest hit areas by the housing bubble and recession are now on fire for home prices.  Detroit is up 44.6%; Las Vegas, increased 30.7%t; and Sacramento region are up 28.9% from a year ago in their for sale list prices.

Distressed home sales are basically over with foreclosures and short sales being 14%, a full 2 percentage points higher than August's figures, yet August distressed home sales were the lowest since October 2008.  The decline in distressed sales is one reason the median price of existing homes is soaring.

Nine percent of September sales were foreclosures, and 5 percent were short sales. Foreclosures sold for an average discount of 16 percent below market value in September, while short sales were discounted 12 percent.

Yet all cash buyers are still high with 33% of sales being all cash.  NAR reports individual investors are clearly still around, purchasing 19% of the existing homes.  First time home buyers were 28% of the sales and this is a four percentage point decrease from the previous month.

The median time for a home to be on the market was 50 days.  Those are bubble year time lines to sell a house.  In September 2012 the median time an existing home was for sale was 70 days.

According to RealtyTrac, foreclosures are down 27% from a year ago and much of the reason is robo-signing was stopped.

Below is NAR's breakdown by existing home sales type and regions.

Single-family home sales slipped 1.5 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.68 million in September from 4.75 million in August, but are 10.9 percent above the 4.22 million-unit pace in September 2012. The median existing single-family home price was $199,300 in September, which is 11.4 percent higher than a year ago.

Existing condominium and co-op sales fell 4.7 percent to an annual rate of 610,000 units in September from 640,000 in August, but are 8.9 percent above the 560,000-unit level a year ago. The median existing condo price was $198,600 in September, up 14.2 percent from September 2012.

Regionally, existing-home sales in the Northeast declined 2.8 percent to an annual rate of 690,000 in September, but are 15.0 percent above September 2012. The median price in the Northeast was $240,900, up 2.3 percent from a year ago.

Existing-home sales in the Midwest fell 5.3 percent in September to a pace of 1.25 million, but are 12.6 percent higher than a year ago. The median price in the Midwest was $158,400, which is 9.0 percent above September 2012.

In the South, existing-home sales declined 1.4 percent to an annual level of 2.10 million in September, but are 9.9 percent above September 2012. The median price in the South was $171,600, up 13.9 percent from a year ago.

Existing-home sales in the West rose 1.6 percent to a pace of 1.25 million in September, and are 7.8 percent higher than a year ago. With ongoing inventory restrictions, the median price in the West rose to $286,300, which is 16.8 percent above September 2012.

Here are our overviews of existing home sales not revised.  Even NAR is reporting the government shutdown will affect their own housing statistics.  The effects on economic statistical releases due to raw data gathering being stopped and now delayed is expected to last for months.

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